4G LTE

Reference Signal Power Boosting Gain for LTE Power boosting in LTE is mainly perform on the Reference signal. However, since the radio power is shared equally by all Resources element, the power allocation for each RE is fixed. By increasing the number of Resources element being used as Reference Signal, the RS can be “boosted’ … Read more

What Interference Rejection Combining in LTE The concept of Interference Rejection Combining (IRC) is to regenerate the transmitted signal based on the estimated data from the previous receptions, emulate the distortion occurring from the multi-path channels and, finally subtract all regenerated interfering signals from the uplink received signals to obtain more reliable estimation of original … Read more

How TTI Bundling for LTE link Budget Here I just review how TTI Bundling for LTE link budget first lets see what link budget feature overview. Features Overview Below is a quick summary of specific features and their corresponding impact on the radio network link budget result if the features or functionalities are deployed. TTI … Read more

Slow Fading Margin in LTE with example of standard deviations in slow fading Shadow fading indicates the fading brought by obstruction due to a building or a natural feature. Shadow fading changes slowly, and is thus called “slow fading”. Statistics repeatedly show that the median levels of received signals follow log-normal distribution with the time … Read more

Visualization of Beam Forming in LTE Currently, beam forming is only applicable for TDD version of LTE. The time synchronous version of LTE TDD on uplink and downlink also makes the implementation of beam forming more attractive than in LTE FDD. Beam forming scheme is a signal processing technology that is used to direct radio … Read more

What and How Cell Edge Rate in LTE Cell Edge Rate in LTE is simple if it’s High then Coverage Low and if It’s Low then Coverage high similar to Frequency selection. Not clear lets understand in detail. Cell Edge Rate in LTE Similar to other wireless communications systems, such as CDMA2000 EVDO, WiMAX and … Read more

Definition of LTE Interference Margin Here I write Interference Margin in simple word and basic definition of interference margin in LTE. Let understands it. Interference margin accounts for the increase in the terminal noise level caused by the interference from other users. LTE uplink is orthogonal if it is within the same cell so there … Read more

How Many Various Gains brought by the MIMO for LTE When we talk about LTE RF Planning then the one question in mind is that what about MIMO gains. Here I write Different Gain in LTE like MIMO Gains and Gains which brought by multiple antenna technology and By MIMO Like Power Combine Gain, Array … Read more

LTE parameters Equipment related parameters include the base station, antenna, and terminal. The link budget parameters vary with the base stations, antennas, and terminals of different vendors. These parameters affect the link budget result. As a result, the downlink is unaffected in most scenarios. List of LTE parameters in LTE link Budget LTE Transmit Power LTE Power Combining … Read more

Calculation for Body Loss and Feeder Loss for LTE When we RF Planning in LTE then Losses are one of most important factor to take in calculation for predication coverage. Below you find how Body loss and Feeder loss calculation for LTE. Body Loss : Body loss indicates the loss generated due to signal blocking … Read more