HTTPS (HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure) is a protocol used for secure communication over a computer network, most commonly the internet. It encrypts data transmitted between a web browser and a web server, ensuring that sensitive information such as login credentials, payment details, and personal data remains private and protected from eavesdropping and tampering.
HTTPS is used to provide a secure connection between users and websites. It encrypts data to prevent unauthorized access and interception, enhancing user privacy and data integrity during online transactions, user logins, and browsing activities. Websites that use HTTPS display a padlock icon in the browser’s address bar, indicating a secure connection.
While HTTPS provides encryption for data transmission, it does not guarantee overall safety or security of a website. It protects against certain types of attacks like man-in-the-middle attacks by securing data in transit. However, it does not address vulnerabilities in website code, server security, or malicious content hosted on the site. Good security practices and regular updates are essential for maintaining a safe online environment.
HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) is important because it defines the rules for transmitting hypertext requests and responses between web browsers and web servers. It forms the foundation of data communication on the World Wide Web, enabling the retrieval and display of web pages and other online resources.
HTTP is a protocol used for transmitting hypertext requests and responses between web browsers and servers. For example, when you enter a URL (Uniform Resource Locator) like “http://www.example.com” into a web browser, the browser sends an HTTP request to the web server hosting “www.example.com” to retrieve and display the requested web page or resource.