Network

The four steps of DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) involve the process of a client obtaining an IP address and other network configuration information from a DHCP server: Discover: In the Discover step, the client broadcasts a DHCP Discover message to find available DHCP servers on the network. This broadcast message is sent to the … Read more

The process of a payment gateway involves facilitating secure online transactions by acting as a mediator between merchants (sellers) and customers (buyers). Here’s how it typically works step by step: Initiation: The customer initiates a payment by submitting their payment details through a checkout page on the merchant’s website or app. Encryption: The payment gateway … Read more

DNS (Domain Name System) works by translating human-readable domain names (like www.example.com) into IP addresses (like 192.0.2.1) that computers use to identify each other on networks. It operates as a hierarchical and distributed database system across the internet and private networks. When a user or application enters a domain name into a web browser or … Read more

A Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is a type of deep learning algorithm designed for processing structured grid data, such as images. It consists of multiple layers, including convolutional layers, pooling layers, and fully connected layers, which work together to automatically and adaptively learn spatial hierarchies of features from input data. CNNs are used primarily for … Read more

The four steps of DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) involve the process by which a client device obtains an IP address and other network configuration parameters from a DHCP server. These steps are: 1. Discover: The client broadcasts a DHCP Discover message on the network to find available DHCP servers. 2. Offer: DHCP servers respond … Read more

SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) works by establishing an encrypted link between a client (such as a web browser) and a server (such as a website). This encryption ensures that all data transmitted between the client and server remains private and secure. The SSL protocol uses cryptographic algorithms to encrypt data during transmission, preventing unauthorized parties … Read more

The steps of an SMTP transaction involve the following sequence: the client connects to the SMTP server, the client sends a HELO or EHLO command to identify itself, the server responds with a greeting message, the client sends the MAIL FROM command to specify the sender’s email address, the server acknowledges this, the client sends … Read more

HTTPS (HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure) ensures secure communication over a computer network, typically the internet. It employs encryption to protect data integrity and privacy. Here are the steps involved: HTTPS works by establishing a secure connection between a client (e.g., a web browser) and a server (e.g., a website). The process includes the following steps: … Read more

HTTPS, or HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure, is a protocol used for secure communication over a computer network, typically the internet. It combines the standard HTTP with SSL/TLS encryption protocols to ensure that data exchanged between the client (such as a web browser) and the server (such as a website) remains confidential and integral. HTTPS works … Read more

Assessing the current environment is the first step in cloud migration. This involves understanding existing infrastructure, applications, and dependencies to determine suitability for migration. Planning the migration strategy comes next. This includes selecting the appropriate cloud service model (IaaS, PaaS, or SaaS) and cloud provider, as well as outlining a detailed migration plan with timelines … Read more