Free Space Model for LTE

Free space indicates an ideal, even, and isotropic medium of space. When electromagnetic waves are transmitted in this medium, no reflection, refraction, scattering, or absorption occurs. Propagation losses are caused…

Reference Signal Power Boosting Gain for LTE

Power boosting in LTE is mainly perform on the Reference signal. However, since the radio power is shared equally by all Resources element, the power allocation for each RE is…

Guard Band Requirement in LTE

Here I write on simple how guard band requirement for LTE for 2 option. Guard band requirement LTE verses GSM and guard band requirement LTE FDD verse LTE TDD Guard…

Why Operators require Spectrum Reframing in LTE

Here I write down one basic idea of Spectrum reframing in LTE and why operators require spectrum reframing for LTE. Operators worldwide are looking forward to new LTE technologies deployment…

Operating Frequency Band and RSRP for LTE

Choosing which frequency band to operate a LTE network is one of the most critical decision. Operator has to make when it comes to capacity planning. The frequency propagation and…

EPC in SAE or Core network behind LTE

CN (SAE called EPC) is responsible for the overall monitoring of the UE and the establishment media. Main logical nodes of the EPC are: PDN Gateway (P-GW) Serving GateWay (S-GW)…

How Procedures Non-access (NAS) in LTE

NAS procedures, especially procedures for managing connections, essentially similar to UMTS. Main change UMTS is that the EPS allows the union of certain procedures to ensure a more rapid establishment…

Access The LTE Network

LTE access network and E-UTRAN, the network comprises a eNodeBs, as shown in Fig. For the normal user traffic (as opposed to transmission), there is no centralized controller in E-UTRAN,…