What is SSH in TCP?

SSH (Secure Shell) in TCP refers to the use of TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) as the underlying transport protocol for SSH connections. TCP provides reliable, connection-oriented communication between SSH client and server endpoints, ensuring that data is transmitted accurately and in sequence. SSH uses TCP to establish encrypted sessions for secure remote access, file transfer, and command execution over a network.

SSH (Secure Shell) is a cryptographic network protocol used for secure remote access to devices and servers over an unsecured network. It provides a secure channel over an insecure network by encrypting data during transmission, preventing eavesdropping, interception, and tampering. SSH is commonly used by system administrators, developers, and network engineers to securely access and manage remote devices, execute commands remotely, transfer files securely, and tunnel other network protocols securely through an encrypted SSH connection.

The SSH command is a command-line utility used to establish SSH connections to remote servers or devices. It is typically invoked from a terminal or command prompt using syntax like ssh username@hostname or ssh user@ip_address. Once authenticated, users can execute commands on the remote system, transfer files using SCP (Secure Copy), set up port forwarding, and perform other administrative tasks securely over the SSH protocol.

The SSH protocol typically uses port 22 by default for establishing SSH connections between clients and servers. Port 22 is well-known and reserved by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) for SSH services. SSH servers listen for incoming connections on port 22, and clients initiate SSH sessions by connecting to port 22 on the remote server. This standardized port assignment ensures interoperability and ease of configuration across different SSH implementations and network environments.

Yes, SSH is commonly associated with TCP port 22. Port 22 is the default port assigned to SSH services and is used for establishing encrypted connections between SSH clients and servers. When connecting to an SSH server, clients typically specify port 22 unless configured otherwise. The use of port 22 allows SSH to operate efficiently across networks, ensuring secure communication channels for remote access, file transfer, and administrative tasks while maintaining compatibility with SSH implementations and network configurations.