Structure of Main BCCH in GSM

The TDMA/FDMA multiplexing is used in GSM, the information needed in the synchronization between MS and BTS is provided by FCCH+SCH. The MS determines the frequency of the BCCH carrier…

Paging Indicator Channel PICH work in 3G

Paging Indicator Channel PICH main work in 3G as below. Carrying Paging Indicators (PI) Fixed rate (30kbps), SF = 256 N paging indicators {PI0, …, PIN-1} in each PICH frame,…

What is Antenna Pattern?

Here I write about antenna pattern, Front-to-rear Ratio and Upper Side Lobe Suppression in antenna. Antenna Pattern The pattern is the electromagnetic field of antenna radiation distributed by coordinate along…