GSM technology, GSM RF optimization, GSM Planning and How GSM Works.
BCC is a part of BSIC. For its function, please refer to above sections. BCC is composed of 3 bits. The available range is from 0 to 7. BSIC includes BCC and NCC which is transmitted on SCH. BCC is a part of BSIC, used to identify different cell with the same BCCH in the … Read more
NCC is a part of BSIC. MS uses it to distinguish adjacent BTS that belong to different GSM PLMN. NCC is composed of 3 bits, with the range of 0 to 7. NCC and BCC together form the base station identity code (BSIC), transmitted on synchronous channel of each cell. In many cases, different GSM … Read more
What is BSIC and its use in GSM What is BSIC and its use in GSM BSIC=NCC+BCC In GSM system, each BTS is allocated with a color code, which is called BSIC. MS can identify two cells with the same BCCH by the help of BSIC. In network planning, effort should be made to make … Read more
To uniquely identify each cell in the GSM PLMN, the network operator needs to allocate one code for each cell, which is the cell identity (CI). Cell identity, together with LAI, is used for identity of each cell in the world. CI is composed of 16 bits, The available range is 0~65535 Cell Identity (CI) … Read more
What is Use of LAC in GSM What is Use of LAC in GSM Location Area Code（LAC) : To locate the location of MS, the whole area covered by each GSM PLMN is divided into different location areas. LAC is used to identify different location areas. LAI contains LAC, which is composed of two bytes. … Read more
What is MNC and MCC for GSM MCC MNC – Telecom What is mcc and mnc :- Both are very first question in your mind when you start learning on telecom its basic behind numbering system in telecom lets understand each one in details. MNC full form in telecom : Mobile Network Code. MCC full form in telecom … Read more
What is Network Identity Parameter CGI in GSM In GSM, the Network Identity Parameter CGI (Cell Global Identity) is a code that uniquely identifies a specific cell in a mobile network. It comprises the Mobile Country Code (MCC), Mobile Network Code (MNC), Location Area Code (LAC), and Cell Identity (CI). The CGI helps in identifying … Read more
Timing Advance in GSM Transmission delay is unavoidable in the radio interface. If the mobile station moves away from the base station during a call, the further distance the more delay. The uplink is as the same. If the delay is too high, the timeslots of the signal from a certain mobile station and that … Read more
How Voice Signal Processing in GSM The radio channel is quite different from the wired channel. First, the radio channel has a distinct time-change characteristic. The radio channel is exposed to the air, so it is vulnerable to the interferences in the air. The signal is influenced by various interferences, multi-path fading and shadow fading, … Read more
The first layer is the physical layer, which is marked as L1 and is the lowest layer. This layer provides the radio link needed in transmission of bit stream. It defines the radio access capability of the GSM system and provides the most fundamental radio channel (logical channel) for the information transmission of higher-layer , … Read more