The range of a 5G signal can vary widely depending on several factors, including the frequency band used, the environment, and the deployment strategy. Generally, lower frequency bands, often referred to as Sub-6 GHz, offer a broader range and better penetration through obstacles. These bands can provide coverage over several kilometers. In contrast, higher frequency bands, known as millimeter waves (24 GHz and above), offer much higher data speeds but have a shorter range and lower penetration capabilities, typically covering only a few hundred meters.
The range of 5G mobile signals varies with the frequency spectrum used. Low-band 5G, also known as Sub-6 GHz, can cover several kilometers and provide better coverage and penetration through buildings. Mid-band 5G, often referred to as mid-spectrum, offers a balance between coverage and speed, typically covering hundreds of meters to a few kilometers. High-band 5G, or millimeter wave (24 GHz and above), provides the highest speeds but with limited range, generally covering several hundred meters.
The range of 5G wireless signals is influenced by the frequency band and environmental conditions. Low-band 5G signals can reach several kilometers and penetrate obstacles effectively, making them suitable for broad coverage. Mid-band signals offer moderate range and speed, covering a few hundred meters to a few kilometers. High-band 5G signals have a shorter range, typically a few hundred meters, and are less effective at penetrating buildings and other obstacles.
The range of 5G bands is dependent on their frequency. Lower frequency bands (Sub-6 GHz) have a wider range and better coverage, often extending several kilometers. Mid-band frequencies provide a balance of range and speed, covering hundreds of meters to a few kilometers. High-frequency bands, or millimeter waves (24 GHz and above), have a limited range of several hundred meters and are more affected by physical obstructions and atmospheric conditions.
The wave range of 5G refers to the frequency spectrum utilized by 5G networks, which spans from low-band frequencies (Sub-6 GHz) to high-band frequencies (millimeter waves, 24 GHz and above). Low-band frequencies offer broader range and better penetration, while high-band frequencies provide higher speeds but with reduced range and penetration capabilities. The wave range determines the coverage and performance characteristics of 5G networks.