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Spectrum Analysis of Spreading & Dispreading in WCDMA-3G

How Spreading & Dispreading in WCDMA-3G ? Traditional radio communication systems transmit data using the minimum bandwidth required to carry it as a narrowband signal. CDMA system mix their input data with a fast spreading sequence and transmit a wideband signal. The spreading sequence is independently regenerated at the receiver and mixed with the incoming … Read more

WCDMA Iu CS Interface

WCDMA Protocol Structure for Iu CS The WCDMA Iu CS overall protocol structure is depicted in below image. The three planes in the Iu interface share a common ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) transport which is used for all planes. The physical layer is the interface to the physical medium: optical fiber, radio link or copper … Read more

Physical Random Access Channel PRACH work for WCDMA

PRACH Physical Random Access Channel work in WCDMA Carrying uplink signaling and data, consist of two parts: One or several preambles: 16 kinds of available preambles 10 or 20ms message part The Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) is used by the UE to access the network and to carry small data packets. It carries the … Read more

Secondary Common Control Physical Channel SCCPCH for wcdma

Main work of SCCPCH Secondary Common Control Physical Channel for wcdma is as below. Carrying FACH and PCH, SF = 256 – 4 Pilot: used for demodulation TFCI: Transport Format Control Indication, used for describe data Format   The Secondary Common Control Physical Channel (S-CCPCH) is used to carry the FACH and PCH transport channels. … Read more

What works of Secondary Synchronization Channel S-SCH in WCDMA 3G

The S-SCH also consists of a code, the Secondary Synchronization Code (SSC) that indicates which of the 64 scrambling code groups the cell’s downlink scrambling code belongs to. 16 different SSCs are defined. Each SSC is a 256 chip long sequence. There is one specific SSC transmitted in each time slot, giving us a sequence … Read more

Indoor Link Budget for 3G

The table shows representative Link Downlink budget for 3G. Fluctuations in the signal can be represented by a scale and small effects such models are typically used for external circulation. Indoor shadowing results in a large-scale signal change, which may be represented by a log-normal distribution in a manner similar to 3G macro propagation model … Read more