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What is VSWR (Voltage Standing Wave Ratio) and How tilting antenna

What is VSWR (Voltage Standing Wave Ratio) and How tilting antenna VSWR means voltage standing wave ratio which everyone knows but why it comes to calculate in Telecom? When BTS transmit any signal (LTE, CDMA, GSM, WCDMA anyone) then in radio wave transmit through cable and reach to antenna so what? Now I give you … Read more

Interference Diversity effect with Hopping and Without Hopping

In a conventional non-hopping network, each call is transmitted on a single fixed frequency. This means that the interference situation in a network is also quite stable. Some calls may experience very little interference and the other calls may be interfered severely. Severe interference can be avoided by a handover, but the probability of finding … Read more

Capacity and MPR and CINR Distributions for LTE

Throughput or bandwidth that LTE was taken for the physical layer for the MCS under the pick or sustainable conditions. Throughput, individual users might be depends both on the MCS allocated (a function of characteristics and conditions of the user channel) and the requirements of other users sharing the channel resources (as arbitration Scheduler). Similarly, … Read more